The Spying PRISM
The electronic surveillance data
mining program operated by the United States National Security Agency (NSA) is
called PRISM. The National Security Agency’s desire to address the agency’s
need to keep up with the immense growth of the social media gave birth to
PRISM. The growth of government surveillance began under the Bush
administration after the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, and since then
has expanded under the Obama administration.
The revelation of the existence
of Prism in the US by the former NSA computer specialist Edward Snowden created
a stir the world. He reveled that the government is collecting data of all
Verizon customers’ phone records in the US and overseas too. It has also been
found that the federal government has been collecting information on foreigners
overseas since six years from nation’s largest internet companies like Google,
Facebook and Apple, in search of any national threats.
On June 19, 2013, U.S. President
Barack Obama, during a visit to Germany, confirmed that the NSA's data
gathering practices constitute "a circumscribed, narrow system directed at
us being able to protect our people”. “We know of at least 50 threats that have
been averted because of this information - not just in the United States, but
in some cases threats here in Germany," he added.
The Prism scandal has dissolved
any trust business partners could have in the privacy of US-based companies.
According to a new report from the Information Technology and Innovation
Foundation (ITIF), the US could end up losing out a lot of dollars in the
cloud-based computer businesses.
European government is now
demanding the private investigation of the spying program PRISM and the extent
of the surveillance effect on the world. US have confirmed that it has filed a
criminal case on Edward Snowden who has admitted giving away classified
information.